Pajara: Difference between revisions

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'''Pajara''', 22 & 32, is a regular temperament wherein the octave is split into two tritone periods, and the generator is a fifth (3/2). A fifth minus a tritone is 16/15 ([[Diaschismic]] tempering), and therefore the 5/4 major third is found two generators below the tritone. Pajara makes the further equivalence of 5/4 plus a period to 7/4 ([[Jubilismic]] tempering) and therefore twice 4/3 is 7/4 ([[Archy]] tempering). The result is a 10-form system generated by a fifth tuned somewhere around 710 cents. There are five patent tunings of Pajara: 12, 22, 54, 32, and 10 (which is also the 20edo val for the 7-limit).
'''Pajara''', 22 & 32, is a regular temperament wherein the octave is split into two tritone periods, and the generator is a fifth (3/2). A fifth minus a tritone is 16/15 ([[Diaschismic]] tempering), and therefore the 5/4 major third is found two generators below the tritone. Pajara makes the further equivalence of 5/4 plus a period to 7/4 ([[Jubilismic]] tempering) and therefore twice 4/3 is 7/4 ([[Archy]] tempering). The result is a 10-form system generated by a fifth tuned somewhere around 710 cents. There are five patent tunings of Pajara: 12, 22, 54, 32, and 10 (which is also the 20edo val for the 7-limit).
== Extensions ==
There are two main extensions of Pajara to the 11-limit: pajarous (10 & 22) and a temperament called "undecimal pajara" (12 & 22, which is supported by only those two patent vals) which is pending a rename. Undecimal pajara is best flat of 22edo; pajarous is best sharp of 22edo.


== Tuning considerations ==
== Tuning considerations ==
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Conversely, systems with fifths sharp of 32edo narrow the distinction between 5/4 and 6/5 considerably, detuning 6/5 to a neutral sound. Therefore, the tuning range of Pajara can be considered to lie between about 709 to 712.5 cents.
Conversely, systems with fifths sharp of 32edo narrow the distinction between 5/4 and 6/5 considerably, detuning 6/5 to a neutral sound. Therefore, the tuning range of Pajara can be considered to lie between about 709 to 712.5 cents.
== Generator chain ==
The following chart assumes pajarous.
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="5" |Period 1
! colspan="5" |Period 2
|-
! colspan="3" |Up
! colspan="2" |Down
! colspan="3" |Up
! colspan="2" |Down
|-
!#
!Cents
!JI
!Cents
!JI
!#
!Cents
!JI
!Cents
!JI
|-
|0
|0
|1/1
|600
|7/5
|0
|600
|12/7
|1200
|2/1
|-
|1
|110
|18/17, 17/16, 16/15, 15/14
|490
|4/3
|1
|710
|3/2
|1090
|28/15, 15/8, 32/17, 17/9
|-
|2
|220
|8/7, 9/8
|380
|5/4
|2
|820
|8/5
|980
|7/4, 16/9
|-
|3
|330
|6/5, 11/9
|270
|7/6
|3
|930
|12/7
|870
|5/3, 18/11
|-
|4
|440
|9/7
|160
|12/11, 10/9
|4
|1040
|9/5, 11/6
|760
|14/9
|-
|5
|550
|11/8
|50
|25/24, 49/48
|5
|1150
|96/49, 48/25
|650
|16/11
|}


== List of patent vals ==
== List of patent vals ==
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!EDO
!EDO
!Extension
!Generator tuning
!Generator tuning
!7/4 tuning
!7/4 tuning
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|-
|-
|10
|10
|Pajarous
|480c
|480c
|960c
|960c
Line 20: Line 115:
|-
|-
|32
|32
|Pajarous
|487.5c
|487.5c
|975c
|975c
Line 25: Line 121:
|-
|-
|54
|54
|Pajarous
|488.9c
|488.9c
|977.8c
|977.8c
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|-
|-
|22
|22
|Pajarous, Undecimal pajara
|490.9c
|490.9c
|981.8c
|981.8c
Line 35: Line 133:
|-
|-
|12
|12
|Undecimal pajara
|500c
|500c
|1000c
|1000c

Revision as of 00:48, 29 March 2026

Pajara, 22 & 32, is a regular temperament wherein the octave is split into two tritone periods, and the generator is a fifth (3/2). A fifth minus a tritone is 16/15 (Diaschismic tempering), and therefore the 5/4 major third is found two generators below the tritone. Pajara makes the further equivalence of 5/4 plus a period to 7/4 (Jubilismic tempering) and therefore twice 4/3 is 7/4 (Archy tempering). The result is a 10-form system generated by a fifth tuned somewhere around 710 cents. There are five patent tunings of Pajara: 12, 22, 54, 32, and 10 (which is also the 20edo val for the 7-limit).

Extensions

There are two main extensions of Pajara to the 11-limit: pajarous (10 & 22) and a temperament called "undecimal pajara" (12 & 22, which is supported by only those two patent vals) which is pending a rename. Undecimal pajara is best flat of 22edo; pajarous is best sharp of 22edo.

Tuning considerations

Most optimization methods place the optimal tuning of Pajara's perfect fifth at around 707 cents. However, Pajara is usually not the best interpretation of those structures. EDOs with tunings of fifths flat of that of 22edo do not support Pajara in the patent val (except for 12edo), and 12edo alongside rank-2 Pajara structures with that tuning are generally extremely inaccurate in the 7-limit due to the fact that Archy temperament forces 9/8 and 8/7 together.

Conversely, systems with fifths sharp of 32edo narrow the distinction between 5/4 and 6/5 considerably, detuning 6/5 to a neutral sound. Therefore, the tuning range of Pajara can be considered to lie between about 709 to 712.5 cents.

Generator chain

The following chart assumes pajarous.

Period 1 Period 2
Up Down Up Down
# Cents JI Cents JI # Cents JI Cents JI
0 0 1/1 600 7/5 0 600 12/7 1200 2/1
1 110 18/17, 17/16, 16/15, 15/14 490 4/3 1 710 3/2 1090 28/15, 15/8, 32/17, 17/9
2 220 8/7, 9/8 380 5/4 2 820 8/5 980 7/4, 16/9
3 330 6/5, 11/9 270 7/6 3 930 12/7 870 5/3, 18/11
4 440 9/7 160 12/11, 10/9 4 1040 9/5, 11/6 760 14/9
5 550 11/8 50 25/24, 49/48 5 1150 96/49, 48/25 650 16/11

List of patent vals

Due to being a weak extension of Archy, the patent vals of Pajara are a subset of the Archy edos. Specifically, they must be even (and therefore, some edos are doubled compared to the Archy table).

EDO Extension Generator tuning 7/4 tuning 25/24 tuning
10 Pajarous 480c 960c 0c
32 Pajarous 487.5c 975c 37.5c
54 Pajarous 488.9c 977.8c 44.4c
22 Pajarous, Undecimal pajara 490.9c 981.8c 54.5c
12 Undecimal pajara 500c 1000c 100c


ViewTalkEditRegular temperaments
Rank-2
Acot Blackwood (1/5-octave) • Whitewood (1/7-octave) • Compton (1/12-octave)
Monocot MeantoneSchismicLeapdayArchy
Complexity 2 Diaschismic (diploid monocot) • Pajara (diploid monocot) • Injera (diploid monocot) • Rastmatic (dicot) • Mohajira (dicot) • Intertridecimal (dicot) • Interseptimal (alpha-dicot)
Complexity 3 Augmented (triploid) • Misty (triploid) • Slendric (tricot) • Porcupine (omega-tricot)
Complexity 4 Diminished (tetraploid) • Tetracot (tetracot) • Buzzard (alpha-tetracot) • Squares (beta-tetracot) • Negri (omega-tetracot)
Complexity 5-6 Magic (alpha-pentacot) • Amity (gamma-pentacot) • Kleismic (alpha-hexacot) • Miracle (hexacot)
Higher complexity Orwell (alpha-heptacot) • Sensi (beta-heptacot) • Octacot (octacot) • Wurschmidt (beta-octacot) • Valentine (enneacot) • Ammonite (epsilon-enneacot) • Myna (beta-decacot) • Ennealimmal (enneaploid dicot)
Straddle-3 A-Team (alter-tricot) • Machine (alter-monocot)
No-3 Trismegistus (alpha-triseph) • Orgone (trimech) • Didacus (diseph)
No-octaves Sensamagic (monogem)
Exotemperament DicotMavilaFather
Higher-rank
Rank-3 HemifamityMarvelParapyth