Aberschismic: Difference between revisions
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''' | '''Aberschismic''' (formerly known as '''Hemifamity'''), [[41edo|41]] & [[46edo|46]] & [[53edo|53]], is a [[7-limit]] rank-3 temperament that tempers out '''5120/5103''' (known as the '''aberschisma'''), which manifests in several different ways: | ||
# equates the 3-spine prime commas for 5 and 7, 81/80 and 64/63 | # equates the 3-spine prime commas for 5 and 7, 81/80 and 64/63 | ||
# equates the | # equates the Pythagorean minor second with 21/20 | ||
# equates the | # equates the Pythagorean chroma with 15/14 | ||
# equates the Pythagorean augmented fourth | # equates the Pythagorean augmented fourth with 10/7 | ||
# splits 36/35 into two equal parts each representing the "comma" 81/80 ~ 64/63 | # splits 36/35 into two equal parts each representing the "common comma" 81/80 ~ 64/63 (hence 36/35 might humorously be referred to as the "famity") | ||
# splits 7/5 into two equal parts each representing 32/27 | |||
# makes 28/27 - 21/20 - 16/15 - 27/25 equidistant and 35/32 - 10/9 - 9/8 - 8/7 equidistant | |||
Restricted to the subgroup 2.3.7/5, it becomes the rank-2 temperament '''Argent''' or '''Argentic''', 2.3.7/5[5120/5103]. | Restricted to the subgroup 2.3.7/5, it becomes the fifth-generated rank-2 temperament '''Argent''' or '''Argentic''', 2.3.7/5[5120/5103] = 2.3.7/5[12 & 29]. | ||
== Names == | == Names == | ||
The name ''Aberschismic'', coined by Tristan Bay, comes from the fact that tempering out 5120/5103 manifests in [[aberrismic theory]] where the 7-limit interpretations for chromedye (5L2m5s) and whitedye (5L2m7s) interpret the aberrisma (the s step) as both 81/80 and 64/63. | |||
The | The names ''Argent'' and ''Argentic'' come from the relationship to the silver ratio and the associated (slightly hard of just) [[Golden_generator#Argent_tuning|argent tuning]] of MOS diatonic. | ||
The | The older name ''Hemifamity'' is a portmanteau of ''[[Hemififths]]'' and ''[[Amity]]'', both rank-2 temperaments which support this rank-3 temperament. | ||
== Structural theory == | == Structural theory == | ||
=== Notation === | === Notation === | ||
Aberschismic may be notated with diatonic notation and a comma symbol representing 81/80 ~ 64/63. | Aberschismic may be notated with diatonic notation and a comma symbol representing 81/80 ~ 64/63. | ||
=== Intervals === | |||
(* Cent values in pure-2/1, pure-7/4 tuning. JI interpretations are in the 13-limit strong extension Akea, 41 & 46 & 53. Prime harmonics are in bold.) | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!# commas | |||
! colspan="2" |-2 | |||
! colspan="2" |-1 | |||
! colspan="2" |0 | |||
! colspan="2" |+1 | |||
! colspan="2" |+2 | |||
|- | |||
!# fifths | |||
!Cents* | |||
!JI | |||
!Cents* | |||
!JI | |||
!Cents* | |||
!JI | |||
!Cents* | |||
!JI | |||
!Cents* | |||
!JI | |||
|- | |||
!-7 | |||
|1028.904 | |||
| | |||
|1054.2 | |||
| | |||
|1079.6 | |||
|28/15 | |||
|1104.9 | |||
|128/135 | |||
|1130.3 | |||
|26/27 | |||
|- | |||
!-6 | |||
|531.82 | |||
|49/36 | |||
|557.162 | |||
|112/81 | |||
|582.5 | |||
|7/5 | |||
|607.8 | |||
|64/45 | |||
|633.2 | |||
|36/25, 13/9 | |||
|- | |||
!-5 | |||
|34.736 | |||
|49/48 | |||
|60.1 | |||
|28/27 | |||
|85.4 | |||
|21/20 | |||
|110.8 | |||
|16/15 | |||
|136.1 | |||
|13/12 | |||
|- | |||
!-4 | |||
|737.652 | |||
|49/32 | |||
|763.0 | |||
|14/9 | |||
|788.3 | |||
|128/81 | |||
|813.7 | |||
|8/5 | |||
|class="thl"|'''839.0''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''13/8''' | |||
|- | |||
!-3 | |||
|240.6 | |||
|147/128 | |||
|265.9 | |||
|7/6 | |||
|291.252 | |||
|32/27, 13/11 | |||
|316.6 | |||
|6/5 | |||
|341.9 | |||
|11/9, 39/32, 128/105 | |||
|- | |||
!-2 | |||
|943.5 | |||
|140/81 | |||
|class="thl"|'''968.8''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''7/4''' | |||
|994.2 | |||
|16/9 | |||
|1019.5 | |||
|9/5 | |||
|1044.9 | |||
|11/6, 64/35 | |||
|- | |||
!-1 | |||
|446.4 | |||
|35/27 | |||
|471.7 | |||
|21/16 | |||
|497.1 | |||
|4/3 | |||
|522.4 | |||
|27/20 | |||
|class="thl"|'''547.8''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''11/8''', 48/35 | |||
|- | |||
! |0 | |||
|1149.3 | |||
|35/36, 32/33 | |||
| |1174.7 | |||
| |80/81, 63/64 | |||
|class="thl"|'''0''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''1/1''' | |||
| |25.3 | |||
| |81/80, 64/63 | |||
|50.7 | |||
|36/35, 33/32 | |||
|- | |||
!1 | |||
|652.2 | |||
|16/11, 35/24 | |||
|677.6 | |||
|40/27 | |||
|class="thl"|'''702.9''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''3/2''' | |||
|728.3 | |||
|32/21 | |||
|753.6 | |||
|54/35 | |||
|- | |||
!2 | |||
|155.1 | |||
|12/11, 35/32 | |||
|180.5 | |||
|10/9 | |||
|205.8 | |||
|9/8 | |||
|231.2 | |||
|8/7 | |||
|256.5 | |||
|81/70 | |||
|- | |||
!3 | |||
|858.1 | |||
|18/11, 64/39, 105/64 | |||
|883.4 | |||
|5/3 | |||
|908.7 | |||
|27/16, 22/13 | |||
|934.1 | |||
|12/7 | |||
|959.4 | |||
|256/147 | |||
|- | |||
!4 | |||
|361.0 | |||
|16/13 | |||
|class="thl"|'''386.3''' | |||
|class="thl"|'''5/4''' | |||
|411.7 | |||
|81/64 | |||
|437.0 | |||
|9/7 | |||
|462.3 | |||
|64/49 | |||
|- | |||
!5 | |||
|1063.9 | |||
|24/13 | |||
|1089.2 | |||
|15/8 | |||
|1114.6 | |||
|20/21 | |||
|1139.9 | |||
|27/14 | |||
|1165.3 | |||
|48/49 | |||
|- | |||
!6 | |||
|566.8 | |||
|25/18, 18/13 | |||
|592.2 | |||
|45/32 | |||
|617.5 | |||
|10/7 | |||
|642.8 | |||
|81/56 | |||
|668.2 | |||
|72/49 | |||
|- | |||
!7 | |||
|69.7 | |||
|27/26 | |||
|95.1 | |||
|135/128 | |||
|120.4 | |||
|15/14 | |||
|145.8 | |||
| | |||
|171.1 | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
== Supporting edos == | == Supporting edos == | ||
=== Comma resolution === | === Comma-level resolution === | ||
The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to one edostep: [[41edo]], [[46edo]], [[48edo]], [[53edo]], [[58edo]]. | The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to one edostep: [[41edo]], [[46edo]], [[48edo]], [[53edo]], [[58edo]], [[70edo]]. | ||
=== Half-comma resolution === | === Half-comma resolution === | ||
The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to two edosteps: [[87edo]], [[94edo]], [[99edo]], [[111edo]]. | The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to two edosteps: [[87edo]], [[94edo]], [[99edo]], [[111edo]]. | ||
| Line 29: | Line 232: | ||
== Supporting rank-2 temperaments == | == Supporting rank-2 temperaments == | ||
Given any rank-2 temperament on a rank-3 subgroup of the 7-limit that is not 2.3.7/5 (e.g. 2.3.5, 2.3.7, 2.5.7), Aberschismic tempering may be added to extend the temperament to the full 7-limit. Examples: | |||
* | * 41 & 46, [[Rodan]] (Aberschismic + [[Slendric]], Aberschismic + [[Sensamagic]]) | ||
* | * 41 & 48, [[Tetracot (temperament)#Extensions|Monkey]] (Aberschismic + [[Tetracot (temperament)|Tetracot]]) | ||
* | * 41 & 53, [[Garibaldi]] (Aberschismic + Schismic, Aberschismic + [[Marvel]]) | ||
* | * 41 & 58, [[Hemififths]] (Aberschismic + 2401/2400) | ||
* | * 46 & 53, [[Amity]] (Aberschismic + 4375/4374) | ||
* | * 46 & 58, Septimal [[Diaschismic]] (Aberschismic + Diaschismic) | ||
* 53 & 58, [[Buzzard]] (Aberschismic + 2.3.7 Buzzard) | |||
* 87 & 99, [[Misty]] (Aberschismic + [[Didacus]]) | |||
* 7 & 29, Aberschismic + [[Porcupine]] | |||
== Extensions == | == Extensions == | ||
* Prime 11 may be added by tempering out either 385/384 (thus equating 36/35 with 33/32; this is called Akea) or 896/891 (thus equating 81/64 with 14/11; this is called Pele). | * Prime 11 may be added by tempering out either 385/384 (thus equating 36/35 with 33/32; this is called Akea) or 896/891 (thus equating 81/64 with 14/11; this is called Pele). | ||
* Prime 13 may be added by tempering out 4096/4095 (which | * Prime 13 may be added by tempering out 4096/4095 (which equates 128/105 to 39/32); this is what 13-limit Akea (41 & 46 & 53) adds. An alternate extension adds [[Parapyth]] tempering and is called Pele (41 & 46 & 58). | ||
Note that Akea and Pele together imply Rodan (41 & 46). | |||
== List of patent vals == | == List of patent vals == | ||
:''Main article: [[ | :''Main article: [[Aberschismic/Patent vals]]'' | ||
{{navbox regtemp}} | {{navbox regtemp}} | ||
{{Cat|Temperaments}} | {{Cat|Temperaments}} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:56, 6 June 2026
Aberschismic (formerly known as Hemifamity), 41 & 46 & 53, is a 7-limit rank-3 temperament that tempers out 5120/5103 (known as the aberschisma), which manifests in several different ways:
- equates the 3-spine prime commas for 5 and 7, 81/80 and 64/63
- equates the Pythagorean minor second with 21/20
- equates the Pythagorean chroma with 15/14
- equates the Pythagorean augmented fourth with 10/7
- splits 36/35 into two equal parts each representing the "common comma" 81/80 ~ 64/63 (hence 36/35 might humorously be referred to as the "famity")
- splits 7/5 into two equal parts each representing 32/27
- makes 28/27 - 21/20 - 16/15 - 27/25 equidistant and 35/32 - 10/9 - 9/8 - 8/7 equidistant
Restricted to the subgroup 2.3.7/5, it becomes the fifth-generated rank-2 temperament Argent or Argentic, 2.3.7/5[5120/5103] = 2.3.7/5[12 & 29].
Names
The name Aberschismic, coined by Tristan Bay, comes from the fact that tempering out 5120/5103 manifests in aberrismic theory where the 7-limit interpretations for chromedye (5L2m5s) and whitedye (5L2m7s) interpret the aberrisma (the s step) as both 81/80 and 64/63.
The names Argent and Argentic come from the relationship to the silver ratio and the associated (slightly hard of just) argent tuning of MOS diatonic.
The older name Hemifamity is a portmanteau of Hemififths and Amity, both rank-2 temperaments which support this rank-3 temperament.
Structural theory
Notation
Aberschismic may be notated with diatonic notation and a comma symbol representing 81/80 ~ 64/63.
Intervals
(* Cent values in pure-2/1, pure-7/4 tuning. JI interpretations are in the 13-limit strong extension Akea, 41 & 46 & 53. Prime harmonics are in bold.)
| # commas | -2 | -1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # fifths | Cents* | JI | Cents* | JI | Cents* | JI | Cents* | JI | Cents* | JI |
| -7 | 1028.904 | 1054.2 | 1079.6 | 28/15 | 1104.9 | 128/135 | 1130.3 | 26/27 | ||
| -6 | 531.82 | 49/36 | 557.162 | 112/81 | 582.5 | 7/5 | 607.8 | 64/45 | 633.2 | 36/25, 13/9 |
| -5 | 34.736 | 49/48 | 60.1 | 28/27 | 85.4 | 21/20 | 110.8 | 16/15 | 136.1 | 13/12 |
| -4 | 737.652 | 49/32 | 763.0 | 14/9 | 788.3 | 128/81 | 813.7 | 8/5 | 839.0 | 13/8 |
| -3 | 240.6 | 147/128 | 265.9 | 7/6 | 291.252 | 32/27, 13/11 | 316.6 | 6/5 | 341.9 | 11/9, 39/32, 128/105 |
| -2 | 943.5 | 140/81 | 968.8 | 7/4 | 994.2 | 16/9 | 1019.5 | 9/5 | 1044.9 | 11/6, 64/35 |
| -1 | 446.4 | 35/27 | 471.7 | 21/16 | 497.1 | 4/3 | 522.4 | 27/20 | 547.8 | 11/8, 48/35 |
| 0 | 1149.3 | 35/36, 32/33 | 1174.7 | 80/81, 63/64 | 0 | 1/1 | 25.3 | 81/80, 64/63 | 50.7 | 36/35, 33/32 |
| 1 | 652.2 | 16/11, 35/24 | 677.6 | 40/27 | 702.9 | 3/2 | 728.3 | 32/21 | 753.6 | 54/35 |
| 2 | 155.1 | 12/11, 35/32 | 180.5 | 10/9 | 205.8 | 9/8 | 231.2 | 8/7 | 256.5 | 81/70 |
| 3 | 858.1 | 18/11, 64/39, 105/64 | 883.4 | 5/3 | 908.7 | 27/16, 22/13 | 934.1 | 12/7 | 959.4 | 256/147 |
| 4 | 361.0 | 16/13 | 386.3 | 5/4 | 411.7 | 81/64 | 437.0 | 9/7 | 462.3 | 64/49 |
| 5 | 1063.9 | 24/13 | 1089.2 | 15/8 | 1114.6 | 20/21 | 1139.9 | 27/14 | 1165.3 | 48/49 |
| 6 | 566.8 | 25/18, 18/13 | 592.2 | 45/32 | 617.5 | 10/7 | 642.8 | 81/56 | 668.2 | 72/49 |
| 7 | 69.7 | 27/26 | 95.1 | 135/128 | 120.4 | 15/14 | 145.8 | 171.1 | ||
Supporting edos
Comma-level resolution
The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to one edostep: 41edo, 46edo, 48edo, 53edo, 58edo, 70edo.
Half-comma resolution
The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to two edosteps: 87edo, 94edo, 99edo, 111edo.
Third-comma resolution
The following edos map both 81/80 and 64/63 to three edosteps: 128edo, 133edo, 135edo, 140edo, 145edo, 147edo, 152edo, 157edo.
Supporting rank-2 temperaments
Given any rank-2 temperament on a rank-3 subgroup of the 7-limit that is not 2.3.7/5 (e.g. 2.3.5, 2.3.7, 2.5.7), Aberschismic tempering may be added to extend the temperament to the full 7-limit. Examples:
- 41 & 46, Rodan (Aberschismic + Slendric, Aberschismic + Sensamagic)
- 41 & 48, Monkey (Aberschismic + Tetracot)
- 41 & 53, Garibaldi (Aberschismic + Schismic, Aberschismic + Marvel)
- 41 & 58, Hemififths (Aberschismic + 2401/2400)
- 46 & 53, Amity (Aberschismic + 4375/4374)
- 46 & 58, Septimal Diaschismic (Aberschismic + Diaschismic)
- 53 & 58, Buzzard (Aberschismic + 2.3.7 Buzzard)
- 87 & 99, Misty (Aberschismic + Didacus)
- 7 & 29, Aberschismic + Porcupine
Extensions
- Prime 11 may be added by tempering out either 385/384 (thus equating 36/35 with 33/32; this is called Akea) or 896/891 (thus equating 81/64 with 14/11; this is called Pele).
- Prime 13 may be added by tempering out 4096/4095 (which equates 128/105 to 39/32); this is what 13-limit Akea (41 & 46 & 53) adds. An alternate extension adds Parapyth tempering and is called Pele (41 & 46 & 58).
Note that Akea and Pele together imply Rodan (41 & 46).
List of patent vals
- Main article: Aberschismic/Patent vals
