Kleismic: Difference between revisions

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| Odd limit 2 = 2.3.5.13 15 | Mistuning 2 = 2.35 | Complexity 2 = 15
| Odd limit 2 = 2.3.5.13 15 | Mistuning 2 = 2.35 | Complexity 2 = 15
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[[File:Kleismic11.png|thumb|Kleismic 11-note MOS]]
'''Kleismic''', [15 & 19], is a high-accuracy temperament (usually seen in its basic form as a 2.3.5 temperament) that equates a stack of six 6/5 minor thirds to one 3/1. Via a [[canonical extension|structurally induced]] extension to 2.3.5.13, it equates three 6/5's to one semitwelfth [[26/15]] and equates 25/24 to 26/25 and 27/26.
'''Kleismic''', [15 & 19], is a high-accuracy temperament (usually seen in its basic form as a 2.3.5 temperament) that equates a stack of six 6/5 minor thirds to one 3/1. Via a [[canonical extension|structurally induced]] extension to 2.3.5.13, it equates three 6/5's to one semitwelfth [[26/15]] and equates 25/24 to 26/25 and 27/26.


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Kleismic, despite generating a heptatonic scale, is not particularly usefully a 7-form temperament; this is because 3/2 is an imperfect sixth rather than a perfect fifth. In the 11-form, however, it is much better as 5/4 and 4/3 are mapped to the same degree, resulting in a dichotomy of [0 4 8]/11 triads similar to the [0 2 4]/7 ones found in fifth-centric temperaments.
Kleismic, despite generating a heptatonic scale, is not particularly usefully a 7-form temperament; this is because 3/2 is an imperfect sixth rather than a perfect fifth. In the 11-form, however, it is much better as 5/4 and 4/3 are mapped to the same degree, resulting in a dichotomy of [0 4 8]/11 triads similar to the [0 2 4]/7 ones found in fifth-centric temperaments.
Kleismic can be seen as a counterpart to [[Diaschismic]], which as a 2.3.5.17 temperament splits 9/8 into two 16/15s that are also 17/16~18/17 - Diaschismic splits 9/8 into two; Kleismic splits it into three. The intersection of both temperaments in the 5-limit is [[34edo]], which splits 9/8 into six steps; for that reason the 34edo step is called the sextula.
Kleismic contains [[interordinal]] intervals, because 3/1 is split into an even number of parts. Because it equates 9/8 to three 25/24s, the inframinor and ultramajor third in [[alpha-dicot]] tuning are separated by 9/8, such that in kleismic augmenting or diminishing a 5/4 or 6/5 respectively by 25/24 results in an interordinal.
== Interval chain ==
== Interval chain ==
In the following table, odd harmonics 1–15 are labeled in '''bold'''.  
In the following table, odd harmonics 1–15 are labeled in '''bold'''.  

Latest revision as of 01:57, 2 June 2026

Kleismic
Subgroups 2.3.5, 2.3.5.13
Reduced mapping ⟨1; 6 5 14]
ET join 15 & 19
Generators (CWE) ~6/5 = 317.1¢
MOS scales 3L 1s, 4L 3s, 4L 7s, 4L 11s, 15L 4s
Ploidacot alpha-hexacot
Comma basis 15625/15552 (2.3.5);
325/324, 625/624 (2.3.5.13)
Minimax error 5-odd-limit: 1.35¢;
2.3.5.13 15-odd-limit: 2.35¢
Target scale size 5-odd-limit: 7 notes;
2.3.5.13 15-odd-limit: 15 notes
Kleismic 11-note MOS

Kleismic, [15 & 19], is a high-accuracy temperament (usually seen in its basic form as a 2.3.5 temperament) that equates a stack of six 6/5 minor thirds to one 3/1. Via a structurally induced extension to 2.3.5.13, it equates three 6/5's to one semitwelfth 26/15 and equates 25/24 to 26/25 and 27/26.

Kleismic harmony is naturally based on splitting 5/3 into 4/3 and 5/4 thus making 3:4:5 or 12:15:18 triads. Indeed, Kleismic[15] (4L11s) can be constructed from the generator sequence GS(3:4:5)[19] by tempering out four kleismas.

Kleismic, despite generating a heptatonic scale, is not particularly usefully a 7-form temperament; this is because 3/2 is an imperfect sixth rather than a perfect fifth. In the 11-form, however, it is much better as 5/4 and 4/3 are mapped to the same degree, resulting in a dichotomy of [0 4 8]/11 triads similar to the [0 2 4]/7 ones found in fifth-centric temperaments.

Kleismic can be seen as a counterpart to Diaschismic, which as a 2.3.5.17 temperament splits 9/8 into two 16/15s that are also 17/16~18/17 - Diaschismic splits 9/8 into two; Kleismic splits it into three. The intersection of both temperaments in the 5-limit is 34edo, which splits 9/8 into six steps; for that reason the 34edo step is called the sextula.

Kleismic contains interordinal intervals, because 3/1 is split into an even number of parts. Because it equates 9/8 to three 25/24s, the inframinor and ultramajor third in alpha-dicot tuning are separated by 9/8, such that in kleismic augmenting or diminishing a 5/4 or 6/5 respectively by 25/24 results in an interordinal.

Interval chain

In the following table, odd harmonics 1–15 are labeled in bold.

# Cents* Approximate ratios
0 0.0 1/1
1 317.1 6/5
2 634.2 13/9, 36/25
3 951.3 26/15
4 68.4 25/24, 26/25, 27/26
5 385.5 5/4
6 702.6 3/2
7 1019.6 9/5
8 136.7 13/12, 27/25
9 453.8 13/10
10 770.9 25/16, 39/25
11 1088.0 15/8
12 205.1 9/8
13 522.2 27/20
14 839.3 13/8
15 1156.4 39/20
16 273.5 75/64
17 590.6 45/32
18 907.7 27/16
19 24.7 65/64, 81/80

* In 2.3.5.13-subgroup CWE tuning, octave reduced

List of patent vals

Main article: Kleismic/Patent vals