26edo: Difference between revisions
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'''26edo''', or 26 equal divisions of the octave, is the equal tuning featuring steps of (1200/26) ~= 46.15 cents, 26 of which stack to the perfect octave [[2/1]]. | '''26edo''', or 26 equal divisions of the octave, is the equal tuning featuring steps of (1200/26) ~= 46.15 cents, 26 of which stack to the perfect octave [[2/1]]. | ||
| Line 21: | Line 20: | ||
Similar to [[19edo]], 26edo can be notated entirely with standard [[diatonic notation]], with #/b = 1\26 and x/bb = 2\26. The equivalences are Cx = Dbb, E# = Fbb, and Ex = Fb. | Similar to [[19edo]], 26edo can be notated entirely with standard [[diatonic notation]], with #/b = 1\26 and x/bb = 2\26. The equivalences are Cx = Dbb, E# = Fbb, and Ex = Fb. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! Edostep !! Cents !! Notation !! 13-limit JI approximation !! ADIN interval category | |||
|- | |||
| 0 | |||
| 0 | |||
| C | |||
| 1/1 | |||
| unison | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 46.2 | |||
| C# | |||
| 25/24, 33/32, 36/35, 49/48 | |||
| superunison | |||
|- | |||
| 2 | |||
| 92.3 | |||
| Cx, Dbb | |||
| 21/20, 22/21, 26/25 | |||
| farminor second | |||
|- | |||
| 3 | |||
| 138.5 | |||
| Db | |||
| 12/11, 13/12, 14/13 | |||
| supraminor second | |||
|- | |||
| 4 | |||
| 184.6 | |||
| D | |||
| 9/8, 10/9, 11/10 | |||
| submajor second | |||
|- | |||
| 5 | |||
| 230.8 | |||
| D# | |||
| 8/7 | |||
| supermajor second | |||
|- | |||
| 6 | |||
| 276.9 | |||
| Dx, Ebb | |||
| 7/6, 13/11 | |||
| farminor third | |||
|- | |||
| 7 | |||
| 323.1 | |||
| Eb | |||
| 6/5 | |||
| supraminor third | |||
|- | |||
| 8 | |||
| 369.2 | |||
| E | |||
| 5/4, 16/13, 11/9 | |||
| submajor third | |||
|- | |||
| 9 | |||
| 415.4 | |||
| E#, Fbb | |||
| 14/11, 9/7 | |||
| farmajor third | |||
|- | |||
| 10 | |||
| 461.5 | |||
| Ex, Fb | |||
| 21/16, 13/10 | |||
| subfourth | |||
|- | |||
| 11 | |||
| 507.7 | |||
| F | |||
| 4/3 | |||
| perfect fourth | |||
|- | |||
| 12 | |||
| 553.8 | |||
| F# | |||
| 11/8 | |||
| subaugmented fourth | |||
|- | |||
| 13 | |||
| 600 | |||
| Fx, Gbb | |||
| 7/5, 10/7 | |||
| tritone | |||
|- | |||
| 14 | |||
| 646.2 | |||
| Gb | |||
| 16/11 | |||
| supradiminished fifth | |||
|- | |||
| 15 | |||
| 692.3 | |||
| G | |||
| 3/2 | |||
| perfect fifth | |||
|- | |||
| 16 | |||
| 738.5 | |||
| G# | |||
| 32/21, 20/13 | |||
| superfifth | |||
|- | |||
| 17 | |||
| 784.6 | |||
| Gx, Abb | |||
| 11/7, 14/9 | |||
| farminor sixth | |||
|- | |||
| 18 | |||
| 830.8 | |||
| Ab | |||
| 8/5, 13/8, 18/11 | |||
| supraminor sixth | |||
|- | |||
| 19 | |||
| 876.9 | |||
| A | |||
| 5/3 | |||
| submajor sixth | |||
|- | |||
| 20 | |||
| 923.1 | |||
| A# | |||
| 12/7, 22/13 | |||
| farmajor sixth | |||
|- | |||
| 21 | |||
| 969.2 | |||
| Ax, Bbb | |||
| 7/4 | |||
| subminor seventh | |||
|- | |||
| 22 | |||
| 1015.4 | |||
| Bb | |||
| 9/5, 16/9, 20/11 | |||
| supraminor seventh | |||
|- | |||
| 23 | |||
| 1061.5 | |||
| B | |||
| 11/6, 13/7, 24/13 | |||
| submajor seventh | |||
|- | |||
| 24 | |||
| 1107.7 | |||
| B#, Cbb | |||
| 21/11, 25/13, 40/21 | |||
| farmajor seventh | |||
|- | |||
| 25 | |||
| 1153.8 | |||
| Bx, Cb | |||
| 64/33, 96/49, 35/18, 48/25 | |||
| suboctave | |||
|- | |||
| 26 | |||
| 1200 | |||
| C | |||
| 2/1 | |||
| octave | |||
|} | |||
==Compositional theory== | ==Compositional theory== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Thirds in 26edo | |||
!Quality | |||
|Farminor | |||
|'''Supraminor''' | |||
|'''Submajor''' | |||
|Farmajor | |||
|- | |||
!Cents | |||
|276.9 | |||
|'''323.1''' | |||
|'''369.2''' | |||
|415.4 | |||
|- | |||
!Just interpretation | |||
|7/6 | |||
|'''6/5''' | |||
|'''5/4, 16/13''' | |||
|14/11, 9/7 | |||
|- | |||
!Steps | |||
|6 | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|'''8''' | |||
|9 | |||
|} | |||
===Chords=== | ===Chords=== | ||
| Line 34: | Line 226: | ||
{{WIP}} | {{WIP}} | ||
== Multiples == | |||
=== 104edo === | |||
104edo is a strong no-5 [[Parapyth]] tuning. | |||
{{Harmonics in ED|104|47|0}} | |||
=== 130edo === | |||
130edo adds 26edo's accurate 7/4 and [[10edo]]'s accurate 13/8 to [[65edo]], resulting in a strong 2.3.5.7.11.13.19.23.31.47 system. It is a good [[Hemiwurschmidt]] tuning. It is also useful as an example for interval categorization. | |||
{{Harmonics in ED|130|47|0}} | |||
{{navbox EDO}} | {{navbox EDO}} | ||
{{Cat|edos}} | |||
Latest revision as of 17:45, 11 March 2026
26edo, or 26 equal divisions of the octave, is the equal tuning featuring steps of (1200/26) ~= 46.15 cents, 26 of which stack to the perfect octave 2/1.
Theory
JI approximation
26edo is characterized by a flat tuning of harmonics 3, 5, and 13 and slightly sharp but accurate tunings of 7 and 11. Although its primes 3, 5, and 13 are damaged, 26edo can be used as a 13-limit temperament as it is consistent to the 13-odd-limit. Additionally, the fact that primes 3 and 13 are flat by about the same amount and 5 is flat by about double that means that intervals such as 13/12 and 10/9 are approximated well. The accurate 7 combined with the flat 5 means that 7/5 and 10/7 are both mapped to the 600¢ half octave tritone, tempering out 50/49. 16/13 and 11/9 are mapped to the same interval as 5/4, tempering out 65/64, 144/143, and 45/44.
| Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | 0.0 | -9.6 | -17.1 | +0.4 | +2.5 | -9.8 | -12.6 | -20.6 | +17.9 | -14.2 | +8.8 |
| Relative (%) | 0.0 | -20.9 | -37.0 | +0.9 | +5.5 | -21.1 | -27.4 | -44.6 | +38.7 | -30.8 | +19.1 | |
| Steps
(reduced) |
26
(0) |
41
(15) |
60
(8) |
73
(21) |
90
(12) |
96
(18) |
106
(2) |
110
(6) |
118
(14) |
126
(22) |
129
(25) | |
Edostep interpretations
26edo's edostep has the following 13-limit interpretations:
- 25/24 (the difference between 5/4 and 6/5)
- 33/32 (the difference between 4/3 and 11/8)
- 36/35 (the difference between 5/4 and 9/7)
- 49/48 (the difference between 8/7 and 7/6)
Intervals and notation
Similar to 19edo, 26edo can be notated entirely with standard diatonic notation, with #/b = 1\26 and x/bb = 2\26. The equivalences are Cx = Dbb, E# = Fbb, and Ex = Fb.
| Edostep | Cents | Notation | 13-limit JI approximation | ADIN interval category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | C | 1/1 | unison |
| 1 | 46.2 | C# | 25/24, 33/32, 36/35, 49/48 | superunison |
| 2 | 92.3 | Cx, Dbb | 21/20, 22/21, 26/25 | farminor second |
| 3 | 138.5 | Db | 12/11, 13/12, 14/13 | supraminor second |
| 4 | 184.6 | D | 9/8, 10/9, 11/10 | submajor second |
| 5 | 230.8 | D# | 8/7 | supermajor second |
| 6 | 276.9 | Dx, Ebb | 7/6, 13/11 | farminor third |
| 7 | 323.1 | Eb | 6/5 | supraminor third |
| 8 | 369.2 | E | 5/4, 16/13, 11/9 | submajor third |
| 9 | 415.4 | E#, Fbb | 14/11, 9/7 | farmajor third |
| 10 | 461.5 | Ex, Fb | 21/16, 13/10 | subfourth |
| 11 | 507.7 | F | 4/3 | perfect fourth |
| 12 | 553.8 | F# | 11/8 | subaugmented fourth |
| 13 | 600 | Fx, Gbb | 7/5, 10/7 | tritone |
| 14 | 646.2 | Gb | 16/11 | supradiminished fifth |
| 15 | 692.3 | G | 3/2 | perfect fifth |
| 16 | 738.5 | G# | 32/21, 20/13 | superfifth |
| 17 | 784.6 | Gx, Abb | 11/7, 14/9 | farminor sixth |
| 18 | 830.8 | Ab | 8/5, 13/8, 18/11 | supraminor sixth |
| 19 | 876.9 | A | 5/3 | submajor sixth |
| 20 | 923.1 | A# | 12/7, 22/13 | farmajor sixth |
| 21 | 969.2 | Ax, Bbb | 7/4 | subminor seventh |
| 22 | 1015.4 | Bb | 9/5, 16/9, 20/11 | supraminor seventh |
| 23 | 1061.5 | B | 11/6, 13/7, 24/13 | submajor seventh |
| 24 | 1107.7 | B#, Cbb | 21/11, 25/13, 40/21 | farmajor seventh |
| 25 | 1153.8 | Bx, Cb | 64/33, 96/49, 35/18, 48/25 | suboctave |
| 26 | 1200 | C | 2/1 | octave |
Compositional theory
| Quality | Farminor | Supraminor | Submajor | Farmajor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cents | 276.9 | 323.1 | 369.2 | 415.4 |
| Just interpretation | 7/6 | 6/5 | 5/4, 16/13 | 14/11, 9/7 |
| Steps | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
Chords
TODO:
- write about flattone
Scales
Multiples
104edo
104edo is a strong no-5 Parapyth tuning.
| Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | 0.0 | +1.9 | -5.5 | +0.4 | +2.5 | +1.8 | -1.1 | +2.5 | -5.2 | -2.7 | -2.7 | +2.5 | -2.1 | -3.8 | +3.7 |
| Relative (%) | 0.0 | +16.4 | -48.1 | +3.5 | +21.9 | +15.4 | -9.6 | +21.6 | -45.0 | -23.0 | -23.6 | +21.7 | -18.5 | -33.2 | +32.3 | |
| Steps
(reduced) |
104
(0) |
165
(61) |
241
(33) |
292
(84) |
360
(48) |
385
(73) |
425
(9) |
442
(26) |
470
(54) |
505
(89) |
515
(99) |
542
(22) |
557
(37) |
564
(44) |
578
(58) | |
130edo
130edo adds 26edo's accurate 7/4 and 10edo's accurate 13/8 to 65edo, resulting in a strong 2.3.5.7.11.13.19.23.31.47 system. It is a good Hemiwurschmidt tuning. It is also useful as an example for interval categorization.
| Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | 0.0 | -0.4 | +1.4 | +0.4 | +2.5 | -0.5 | -3.4 | -2.1 | -0.6 | +4.3 | -0.4 | -2.1 | -4.4 | -3.8 | -0.9 |
| Relative (%) | 0.0 | -4.5 | +14.9 | +4.4 | +27.4 | -5.7 | -37.0 | -23.1 | -6.3 | +46.2 | -4.6 | -22.9 | -48.2 | -41.4 | -9.7 | |
| Steps
(reduced) |
130
(0) |
206
(76) |
302
(42) |
365
(105) |
450
(60) |
481
(91) |
531
(11) |
552
(32) |
588
(68) |
632
(112) |
644
(124) |
677
(27) |
696
(46) |
705
(55) |
722
(72) | |
| View • Talk • EditEqual temperaments | |
|---|---|
| EDOs | |
| Macrotonal | 5 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 |
| 12-23 | 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 |
| 24-35 | 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 29 • 31 • 32 • 34 • 35 |
| 36-47 | 36 • 37 • 39 • 40 • 41 • 43 • 44 • 45 • 46 • 47 |
| 48-59 | 48 • 50 • 51 • 53 • 54 • 56 • 57 • 58 |
| 60-71 | 60 • 63 • 64 • 65 • 67 • 68 • 70 |
| 72-83 | 72 • 77 • 80 • 81 |
| 84-95 | 84 • 87 • 89 • 90 • 93 • 94 |
| Large EDOs | 99 • 104 • 111 • 118 • 130 • 140 • 152 • 159 • 171 • 217 • 224 • 239 • 270 • 306 • 311 • 612 • 665 |
| Nonoctave equal temperaments | |
| Tritave | 4 • 9 • 13 • 17 • 26 • 39 |
| Fifth | 8 • 9 • 11 • 20 |
| Other | |
