List of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions
From Xenharmonic Reference
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|+ Rank-2 Temperaments | |+ Rank-2 Temperaments | ||
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! Family !! Name !! Subgroup !! | ! Family !! Name !! Subgroup !! Ploidacot | ||
!ETs !! Usual Scale Type | |||
!Description!! Commas !! Badness (Cangwu) !! Generator size (CWE) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|rowspan=" | | rowspan="3" | Syntonic || Meantone || 2.3.5 || monocot | ||
|7, 12|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | |||
|Common historical temperament for 5-limit diatonic harmony.|| 81/80 || .778 || 497c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Septimal Meantone || 2.3.5.7 || | | Septimal Meantone || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|19, 31|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | |||
|Natural extension of the above to 2...7.|| 81/80, 225/224 || .834 || 497c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Flattone | ||
|2.3.5.7 | |||
|monocot | |||
|19, 26 | |||
|softer diatonic, m-chromatic | |||
|Less accurate extension, more melodic intuition, easily extends to higher limits. 7-form version of meantone. | |||
|525/512, 81/80 | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="2" | Archy || Archy || 2.3.7 || monocot | ||
|5, 22|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | |||
|2.3.7 counterpart of meantone, which sharpens the fifth.|| 64/63 || .803 || 491c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Superpyth || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|22, 27|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | |||
|Extension of the above to 2...7, favoring flatter tunings.|| 64/63, 245/243 || 1.298 || 490c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="4" | Mabilic || Mabilic || 2.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |||
|Basic antidiatonic temperament with no 3.|| mabilisma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Trismegistus || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|16, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |||
|High-accuracy but high complexity extension of prime 3.|| gamelisma, magisma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Semabila || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|9, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |||
|Combination of mabilic and semaphore.|| 49/48, 28672/28125 | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Mavila || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 7L 9s | |||
|Exotemperament serving as an antidiatonic analog of meantone.|| 36/35, 135/128 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="2" | Porcupine || Porcupine || 2.3.5.11 || omega-tricot | ||
|15, 22|| onyx, pine | |||
|Moderate-accuracy 2.3.5.11 temperament with a ~160c generator and a heptatonic MOS.|| 250/243, 100/99 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Septimal Porcupine || 2.3.5.7.11 || omega-tricot | ||
|15, 22|| onyx, pine | |||
|Extension of the above to the full 11-limit.|| 250/243, 100/99, 64/63 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="4" | Gamelic || Slendric, Wonder || 2.3.7 || tricot | ||
|5, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |||
|Splits the fifth in 3 parts, each of which is 8/7. Little relation to actual [[Slendro tuning]]. Contains a pentatonic similar to porcupine's heptatonic.|| gamelisma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Mothra || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | ||
|26, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |||
|Meantone extension of the above.|| 81/80, gamelisma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Rodan || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | ||
|41, 46|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |||
|More accurate extension of the above.|| 245/243, gamelisma | |||
|- | |||
| Valentine || 2.3.5.7 || enneacot | |||
|15, 16|| 15L 1s, [[Carlos Alpha]] | |||
|Scale with small steps strongly associated with Carlos Alpha.|| 126/125, gamelisma | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="3" |Diaschismic | |||
|Diaschismic | |||
|2.3.5.7.17 | |||
|diploid monocot | |||
|12, 34 | |||
|2L 8s, 10L 2s | |||
|Temperament characterized by a perfect semioctave and a sharpened fifth or semitone generator. Two generators down reaches 5/4. | |||
|diaschisma, 126/125 | |||
|- | |||
|Srutal | |||
|2.3.5.7.17 | |||
|diploid monocot | |||
|46, 80 | |||
|2L 8s, 10L 2s | |||
|Very complex but accurate 7-limit diaschismic. | |||
|diaschisma, ragisma | |||
|- | |||
|Pajara | |||
|2.3.5.7.17 | |||
|diploid monocot | |||
|12, 22 | |||
|2L 8s, 10L 2s | |||
|Jubilic archytas diaschismic temperament. Contains jubilic chord structure and is strongly associated with 22edo. | |||
|diaschisma, 50/49 | |||
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Revision as of 21:25, 11 December 2025
Main article: Regular temperament
| Family | Name | Subgroup | Ploidacot | ETs | Usual Scale Type | Description | Commas | Badness (Cangwu) | Generator size (CWE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syntonic | Meantone | 2.3.5 | monocot | 7, 12 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Common historical temperament for 5-limit diatonic harmony. | 81/80 | .778 | 497c |
| Septimal Meantone | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 19, 31 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Natural extension of the above to 2...7. | 81/80, 225/224 | .834 | 497c | |
| Flattone | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 19, 26 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Less accurate extension, more melodic intuition, easily extends to higher limits. 7-form version of meantone. | 525/512, 81/80 | |||
| Archy | Archy | 2.3.7 | monocot | 5, 22 | soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | 2.3.7 counterpart of meantone, which sharpens the fifth. | 64/63 | .803 | 491c |
| Superpyth | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 22, 27 | soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | Extension of the above to 2...7, favoring flatter tunings. | 64/63, 245/243 | 1.298 | 490c | |
| Mabilic | Mabilic | 2.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 7, 9 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | Basic antidiatonic temperament with no 3. | mabilisma | ||
| Trismegistus | 2.3.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 16, 25 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | High-accuracy but high complexity extension of prime 3. | gamelisma, magisma | |||
| Semabila | 2.3.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 9, 25 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | Combination of mabilic and semaphore. | 49/48, 28672/28125 | |||
| Mavila | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 7, 9 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 7L 9s | Exotemperament serving as an antidiatonic analog of meantone. | 36/35, 135/128 | |||
| Porcupine | Porcupine | 2.3.5.11 | omega-tricot | 15, 22 | onyx, pine | Moderate-accuracy 2.3.5.11 temperament with a ~160c generator and a heptatonic MOS. | 250/243, 100/99 | ||
| Septimal Porcupine | 2.3.5.7.11 | omega-tricot | 15, 22 | onyx, pine | Extension of the above to the full 11-limit. | 250/243, 100/99, 64/63 | |||
| Gamelic | Slendric, Wonder | 2.3.7 | tricot | 5, 31 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | Splits the fifth in 3 parts, each of which is 8/7. Little relation to actual Slendro tuning. Contains a pentatonic similar to porcupine's heptatonic. | gamelisma | ||
| Mothra | 2.3.5.7 | tricot | 26, 31 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | Meantone extension of the above. | 81/80, gamelisma | |||
| Rodan | 2.3.5.7 | tricot | 41, 46 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | More accurate extension of the above. | 245/243, gamelisma | |||
| Valentine | 2.3.5.7 | enneacot | 15, 16 | 15L 1s, Carlos Alpha | Scale with small steps strongly associated with Carlos Alpha. | 126/125, gamelisma | |||
| Diaschismic | Diaschismic | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 12, 34 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Temperament characterized by a perfect semioctave and a sharpened fifth or semitone generator. Two generators down reaches 5/4. | diaschisma, 126/125 | ||
| Srutal | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 46, 80 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Very complex but accurate 7-limit diaschismic. | diaschisma, ragisma | |||
| Pajara | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 12, 22 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Jubilic archytas diaschismic temperament. Contains jubilic chord structure and is strongly associated with 22edo. | diaschisma, 50/49 | |||
