List of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions
From Xenharmonic Reference
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| rowspan="3" | Syntonic || Meantone || 2.3.5 || monocot | | rowspan="3" | Syntonic || Meantone || 2.3.5 || monocot | ||
|7, 12|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | |7, 12|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | ||
|Common historical temperament for 5-limit diatonic harmony.|| 81/80 || | |Common historical temperament for 5-limit diatonic harmony.|| 81/80 || 692-697c | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Septimal Meantone || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | | Septimal Meantone || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|19, 31|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | |19, 31|| softer diatonic, m-chromatic | ||
|Natural extension of the above to 2...7.|| 81/80, 225/224 || | |Natural extension of the above to 2...7.|| 81/80, 225/224 || 695-697c | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Flattone | |Flattone | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
|Less accurate extension, more melodic intuition, easily extends to higher limits. 7-form version of meantone. | |Less accurate extension, more melodic intuition, easily extends to higher limits. 7-form version of meantone. | ||
|525/512, 81/80 | |525/512, 81/80 | ||
| | |692-694c | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2" | Archy || Archy || 2.3.7 || monocot | | rowspan="2" | Archy || Archy || 2.3.7 || monocot | ||
|5, 22|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | |5, 22|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | ||
|2.3.7 counterpart of meantone, which sharpens the fifth.|| 64/63 || | |2.3.7 counterpart of meantone, which sharpens the fifth.|| 64/63 || 709-720c | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Superpyth || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | | Superpyth || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|22, 27|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | |22, 27|| soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | ||
|Extension of the above to 2...7, favoring flatter tunings.|| 64/63, 245/243 || | |Extension of the above to 2...7, favoring flatter tunings.|| 64/63, 245/243 || 709-711c | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="4" | Mabilic || Mabilic || 2.5.7 || alpha-triseph | | rowspan="4" | Mabilic || Mabilic || 2.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | ||
|Basic antidiatonic temperament with no 3.|| mabilisma | |Basic antidiatonic temperament with no 3.|| mabilisma | ||
|668-680c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Trismegistus || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | | Trismegistus || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|16, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |16, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | ||
|High-accuracy but high complexity extension of prime 3.|| gamelisma, magisma | |High-accuracy but high complexity extension of prime 3.|| gamelisma, magisma | ||
|672-675c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Semabila || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | | Semabila || 2.3.5.7 || alpha-triseph | ||
|9, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | |9, 25|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | ||
|Combination of mabilic and semaphore.|| 49/48, 28672/28125 | |Combination of mabilic and semaphore.|| 49/48, 28672/28125 | ||
|668-672c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Mavila || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | | Mavila || 2.3.5.7 || monocot | ||
|7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 7L 9s | |7, 9|| antidiatonic, armotonic, 7L 9s | ||
|Exotemperament serving as an antidiatonic analog of meantone.|| 36/35, 135/128 | |Exotemperament serving as an antidiatonic analog of meantone.|| 36/35, 135/128 | ||
|675-680c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2" | Porcupine || Porcupine || 2.3.5.11 || omega-tricot | | rowspan="2" | Porcupine || Porcupine || 2.3.5.11 || omega-tricot | ||
|15, 22|| onyx, pine | |15, 22|| onyx, pine | ||
|Moderate-accuracy 2.3.5.11 temperament with a ~160c generator and a heptatonic MOS.|| 250/243, 100/99 | |Moderate-accuracy 2.3.5.11 temperament with a ~160c generator and a heptatonic MOS.|| 250/243, 100/99 | ||
|161-166c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Septimal Porcupine || 2.3.5.7.11 || omega-tricot | | Septimal Porcupine || 2.3.5.7.11 || omega-tricot | ||
|15, 22|| onyx, pine | |15, 22|| onyx, pine | ||
|Extension of the above to the full 11-limit.|| 250/243, 100/99, 64/63 | |Extension of the above to the full 11-limit.|| 250/243, 100/99, 64/63 | ||
|161-163c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=" | | rowspan="5" | Gamelic || Slendric, Wonder || 2.3.7 || tricot | ||
|5, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |5, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | ||
|Splits the fifth in 3 parts, each of which is 8/7. Little relation to actual [[Slendro tuning]]. Contains a pentatonic similar to porcupine's heptatonic.|| gamelisma | |Splits the fifth in 3 parts, each of which is 8/7. Little relation to actual [[Equipentatonic#Slendro|Slendro tuning]]. Contains a pentatonic similar to porcupine's heptatonic.|| gamelisma | ||
|231-234c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Mothra || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | | Mothra || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | ||
|26, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |26, 31|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | ||
|Meantone extension of the above.|| 81/80, gamelisma | |Meantone extension of the above.|| 81/80, gamelisma | ||
|231c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Rodan || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | | Rodan || 2.3.5.7 || tricot | ||
|41, 46|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | |41, 46|| 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | ||
|More accurate extension of the above.|| 245/243, gamelisma | |More accurate extension of the above.|| 245/243, gamelisma | ||
|234c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Miracle || 2.3.5.7.11 || hexacot | ||
| | |31, 41|| antisinatonic, 10L 1s | ||
| | |Generated by a 15/14~16/15 semitone, two of which reach a slendric 8/7.|| 225/224, 243/242, gamelisma | ||
|117c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=" | |Valentine | ||
|2.3.5.7 | |||
|enneacot | |||
|15, 16 | |||
|15L 1s, [[Carlos Alpha]] | |||
|Scale with small steps strongly associated with Carlos Alpha. | |||
|126/125, gamelisma | |||
|78c | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="4" |Diaschismic | |||
|Diaschismic | |Diaschismic | ||
|2.3.5 | |2.3.5.17 | ||
|diploid monocot | |diploid monocot | ||
|12, 34 | |12, 34 | ||
|2L 8s, 10L 2s | |2L 8s, 10L 2s | ||
|Temperament characterized by a perfect semioctave and a sharpened fifth or semitone generator. Two generators down reaches 5/4. | |Temperament characterized by a perfect semioctave and a sharpened fifth or semitone generator. Two generators down reaches 5/4. | ||
|diaschisma | |diaschisma | ||
|100-111c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Septimal Diaschismic | ||
|2.3.5.7.17 | |2.3.5.7.17 | ||
|diploid monocot | |diploid monocot | ||
| | |12, 34 | ||
|2L 8s, 10L 2s | |2L 8s, 10L 2s | ||
|Very complex but accurate 7-limit diaschismic. | |Rather complex 7-limit extension of the above. | ||
|diaschisma, ragisma | |diaschisma, 126/125 | ||
|103-104c | |||
|- | |||
| Srutal || 2.3.5.7.17 || diploid monocot | |||
|46, 80|| 2L 8s, 10L 2s | |||
| Very complex but accurate 7-limit diaschismic. || diaschisma, ragisma || 104-105c | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Pajara | |Pajara | ||
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|Jubilic archytas diaschismic temperament. Contains jubilic chord structure and is strongly associated with 22edo. | |Jubilic archytas diaschismic temperament. Contains jubilic chord structure and is strongly associated with 22edo. | ||
|diaschisma, 50/49 | |diaschisma, 50/49 | ||
|109-111c | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Orgonismic | |||
|15, 26 | |Orgone | ||
| A high-accuracy rank-2 temperament generated by a tempered 77/64. | |2.7.11 | ||
|trimech | |||
|15, 26 | |||
|4L7s | |||
|A high-accuracy rank-2 temperament generated by a tempered 77/64. | |||
|65536/65219 | |||
|320-325c | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Revision as of 20:39, 19 December 2025
- Main article: Regular temperament
Rank-2
| Family | Name | Subgroup | Ploidacot | ETs | Usual Scale Type | Description | Commas | Generator size (CWE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syntonic | Meantone | 2.3.5 | monocot | 7, 12 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Common historical temperament for 5-limit diatonic harmony. | 81/80 | 692-697c |
| Septimal Meantone | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 19, 31 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Natural extension of the above to 2...7. | 81/80, 225/224 | 695-697c | |
| Flattone | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 19, 26 | softer diatonic, m-chromatic | Less accurate extension, more melodic intuition, easily extends to higher limits. 7-form version of meantone. | 525/512, 81/80 | 692-694c | |
| Archy | Archy | 2.3.7 | monocot | 5, 22 | soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | 2.3.7 counterpart of meantone, which sharpens the fifth. | 64/63 | 709-720c |
| Superpyth | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 22, 27 | soft pentic, harder diatonic, p-chromatic | Extension of the above to 2...7, favoring flatter tunings. | 64/63, 245/243 | 709-711c | |
| Mabilic | Mabilic | 2.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 7, 9 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | Basic antidiatonic temperament with no 3. | mabilisma | 668-680c |
| Trismegistus | 2.3.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 16, 25 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | High-accuracy but high complexity extension of prime 3. | gamelisma, magisma | 672-675c | |
| Semabila | 2.3.5.7 | alpha-triseph | 9, 25 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 9L 7s | Combination of mabilic and semaphore. | 49/48, 28672/28125 | 668-672c | |
| Mavila | 2.3.5.7 | monocot | 7, 9 | antidiatonic, armotonic, 7L 9s | Exotemperament serving as an antidiatonic analog of meantone. | 36/35, 135/128 | 675-680c | |
| Porcupine | Porcupine | 2.3.5.11 | omega-tricot | 15, 22 | onyx, pine | Moderate-accuracy 2.3.5.11 temperament with a ~160c generator and a heptatonic MOS. | 250/243, 100/99 | 161-166c |
| Septimal Porcupine | 2.3.5.7.11 | omega-tricot | 15, 22 | onyx, pine | Extension of the above to the full 11-limit. | 250/243, 100/99, 64/63 | 161-163c | |
| Gamelic | Slendric, Wonder | 2.3.7 | tricot | 5, 31 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | Splits the fifth in 3 parts, each of which is 8/7. Little relation to actual Slendro tuning. Contains a pentatonic similar to porcupine's heptatonic. | gamelisma | 231-234c |
| Mothra | 2.3.5.7 | tricot | 26, 31 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | Meantone extension of the above. | 81/80, gamelisma | 231c | |
| Rodan | 2.3.5.7 | tricot | 41, 46 | 1L 4s, machinoid, 5L 6s | More accurate extension of the above. | 245/243, gamelisma | 234c | |
| Miracle | 2.3.5.7.11 | hexacot | 31, 41 | antisinatonic, 10L 1s | Generated by a 15/14~16/15 semitone, two of which reach a slendric 8/7. | 225/224, 243/242, gamelisma | 117c | |
| Valentine | 2.3.5.7 | enneacot | 15, 16 | 15L 1s, Carlos Alpha | Scale with small steps strongly associated with Carlos Alpha. | 126/125, gamelisma | 78c | |
| Diaschismic | Diaschismic | 2.3.5.17 | diploid monocot | 12, 34 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Temperament characterized by a perfect semioctave and a sharpened fifth or semitone generator. Two generators down reaches 5/4. | diaschisma | 100-111c |
| Septimal Diaschismic | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 12, 34 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Rather complex 7-limit extension of the above. | diaschisma, 126/125 | 103-104c | |
| Srutal | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 46, 80 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Very complex but accurate 7-limit diaschismic. | diaschisma, ragisma | 104-105c | |
| Pajara | 2.3.5.7.17 | diploid monocot | 12, 22 | 2L 8s, 10L 2s | Jubilic archytas diaschismic temperament. Contains jubilic chord structure and is strongly associated with 22edo. | diaschisma, 50/49 | 109-111c | |
| Orgonismic | Orgone | 2.7.11 | trimech | 15, 26 | 4L7s | A high-accuracy rank-2 temperament generated by a tempered 77/64. | 65536/65219 | 320-325c |
